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Temporal Coding using the Response Properties of Spiking Neurons

Neural Information Processing Systems

In biological neurons, the timing of a spike depends on the timing of synaptic currents, in a way that is classically described by the Phase Response Curve. This has implications for temporal coding: an action potential that arrives on a synapse has an implicit meaning, that depends on the position of the postsynaptic neuron on the firing cycle. Here we show that this implicit code can be used to perform computations. Using theta neurons, we derive a spike-timing dependent learning rule from an error criterion. We demonstrate how to train an a uto-encoder neural network using this rule.


Temporal Coding using the Response Properties of Spiking Neurons

Voegtlin, Thomas

Neural Information Processing Systems

In biological neurons, the timing of a spike depends on the timing of synaptic currents, in a way that is classically described by the Phase Response Curve. This has implications for temporal coding: an action potential that arrives on a synapse has an implicit meaning, that depends on the position of the postsynaptic neuron on the firing cycle. Here we show that this implicit code can be used to perform computations. Using theta neurons, we derive a spike-timing dependent learning rule from an error criterion. We demonstrate how to train an auto-encoder neural network using this rule.


Temporal Coding using the Response Properties of Spiking Neurons

Voegtlin, Thomas

Neural Information Processing Systems

In biological neurons, the timing of a spike depends on the timing of synaptic currents, in a way that is classically described by the Phase Response Curve. This has implications for temporal coding: an action potential that arrives on a synapse has an implicit meaning, that depends on the position of the postsynaptic neuron on the firing cycle. Here we show that this implicit code can be used to perform computations. Using theta neurons, we derive a spike-timing dependent learning rule from an error criterion. We demonstrate how to train an auto-encoder neural network using this rule.


Noisy Spiking Neurons with Temporal Coding have more Computational Power than Sigmoidal Neurons

Maass, Wolfgang

Neural Information Processing Systems

Furthermore it is shown that networks of noisy spiking neurons with temporal coding have a strictly larger computational power than sigmoidal neural nets with the same number of units. 1 Introduction and Definitions We consider a formal model SNN for a §piking neuron network that is basically a reformulation of the spike response model (and of the leaky integrate and fire model) without using 6-functions (see [Maass, 1996a] or [Maass, 1996b] for further backgrou nd).


Noisy Spiking Neurons with Temporal Coding have more Computational Power than Sigmoidal Neurons

Maass, Wolfgang

Neural Information Processing Systems

Furthermore it is shown that networks of noisy spiking neurons with temporal coding have a strictly larger computational power than sigmoidal neural nets with the same number of units. 1 Introduction and Definitions We consider a formal model SNN for a §piking neuron network that is basically a reformulation of the spike response model (and of the leaky integrate and fire model) without using 6-functions (see [Maass, 1996a] or [Maass, 1996b] for further backgrou nd).


Noisy Spiking Neurons with Temporal Coding have more Computational Power than Sigmoidal Neurons

Maass, Wolfgang

Neural Information Processing Systems

Furthermore it is shown that networks of noisy spiking neurons with temporal coding have a strictly larger computational power than sigmoidal neural nets with the same number of units. 1 Introduction and Definitions We consider a formal model SNN for a §piking neuron network that is basically a reformulation of the spike response model (and of the leaky integrate and fire model) without using 6-functions (see [Maass, 1996a] or [Maass, 1996b] for further backgrou nd).